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martes, 5 de noviembre de 2013

SOME STUDENTS INVESTIGATE


Some students of the INSTITUCION EDUCATIVA LOS FUNDADORES have been motivated to investigate a little more about the ceramic of the region. It was a topic worked in class with the english teacher with the purpose of knowing the context and who showed this as an ancestral, economic and cultural activity. 

Pottery has been the center of domestic activites in some particular communities as Portachuelo. Mud was an element that the indigenous utilized for doing many figures as pots, lamps,pans, plates, casseroles, callanas, etc. In past time, a mine of mud was discovered in the place mentioned above, it is located in one of the four indigenous reservations of Riosucio Caldas. It is Cañamomo and Lomaprieta.





Here we can find to XIMENA TREJOS PINEDA and JUAN FELIPE RESTREPO, smart and dedicated students of eleventh grade, asking about the Mud's process and visiting the special place where all the pottery elements are carried to sell in the market every weekend.

PRIMARY'S PARTICIPATION IN THE ANNUAL ENGLISH EVENTS


The participation of children has been one of the most remarkable facts  in the every year celebration  of  the ENGLISH SONG FESTIVAL and the SPELLING BEE CONTEST.
Martha Lucia Londoño, she is an INELFU's primary teacher, has motivated  and prepared to the kids with a big compromise and responsability. she looks for improving their talents and  getting their involvement in the English learning process.







As always they are ready to participate and to give the best. Thanks!!

miércoles, 23 de octubre de 2013

FABLE THE HARE AND THE TORTOISE


The hare and the tortoise


Tortoise one day met a hare who made fun of her. "My, my, you move so slowly, you will never get far!" The tortoises, upset by the hare's manner, said, "Let's have a race and see who is faster." The hare laughed and said, "You must be joking! But all right, we'll see who reaches the other side of the hill first." Off he ran, leaving the tortoise far behind. After a while, the hare stopped to wait for the tortoise to come long. He waited and waited till he felt sleepy. "I might as well take a nap," he thought. "Even if she catches up with me, I can easily win the race." So he lay down under a shady tree and closed his eyes. When the tortoise passed the sleeping hare, she walked on slowly but steadily. By the time the hare woke up, the tortoise was near the finishing line. He ran as fast as he could, but he could not catch up with the tortoise.




Activity

1. Select the cognates
2. Look for the unknown words (new vocabulary)
3. Select and underline: 10 nouns, 10 adjectives, 10 verbs, 10 prepositions.
4. Work in groups of 3 or 4 students to do the translation to Spanish.
5. Use your own pictures or images to do a comic related to the fable you have worked here.


LESSON PLAN 3rd PERIOD- 8th GRADE


INSTITUCIÓN EDUCATIVA LOS FUNDADORES

PLAN DE AULA

DOCENTE: ELIZABETH CARDONA VARGAS
ÁREA: INGLES  GRADOS: 8(,3,4,5)     PERIODO: 3



EJE ARTICULADOR: Escritura y lectura                       
ESTANDAR DE COMPETENCIA: Expreso mis ideas, sensaciones y sentimientos con oraciones cortas y claras y una pronunciación comprensible.

EJE TEMATICO: TIEMPO PRESENTE SIMPLE (conjugación de verbos)
1.NIVELES DE DESEMPEÑO:

COGNITIVO:
Potencio mi capacidad comunicativa desde el discurso oral y textual con iniciativa y creatividad.



PROCEDIMENTAL:

Mejoro la capacidad articuladora cerebro espacio al demostrar mis habilidades en la producción oral, escrita y gestual.


ACTITUDINAL:

Consolido  mi escala de valores demostrando madurez de sus sentimientos y actitudes en las relaciones interpersonales.

2.DESARROLLO DEL SABER

LOS 100 VERBOS MÁS USADOS EN INGLES
THE 100 MOST USED VERBS IN ENGLISH
accept
allow
ask
believe
borrow
break
bring
buy
can/be able
cancel
change
clean
comb
complain
cough
count
cut
dance
draw
drink
drive
eat
explain
fall
fill
find
finish
fit
fix
fly
forget
give
go
have
hear
hurt
know
learn
leave
listen
live
look
lose
make/do
need
open
aceptar
permitir/dejar
preguntar
creer
prestar
romper
traer
comprar
poder
cancelar
cambiar
limpiar
peinar
quejarse
toser
contar
cortar
bailar
dibujar
beber
conducir
comer
explicar
caerse
llenar
encontrar
terminar
caber
reparar
volar
olvidar
dar
ir
* tener
oir
dañar, herir
saber/conocer
aprender
* salir/marcharse
escuchar
vivir
mirar
perder
hacer
necesitar
abrir
close/shut
organize
pay
play
put
rain
read
reply
run
say
see
sell
send
sign
sing
sit
sleep
smoke
speak
spell
spend
stand
start/begin
study
succeed
swim
take
talk
teach
tell
think
translate
travel
try
turn off
turn on
type
understand
use
wait
wake up
want
watch
work
worry
write
cerrar
organizar
pagar
jugar
poner
llover
leer
responder
correr
decir
ver
vender
enviar
firmar
cantar
sentarse
dormir
fumar
hablar
deletrear
gastar
ponerse de pie
comenzar
estudiar
tener exito
nadar
* tomar
hablar
enseñar
decir
pensar
traducir
viajar
intentar
apagar
encender
escribir a maquina
entender
utilizar/usar
esperar
despertar
querer/desear
mirar
trabajar
preocuparse
escribir

PRESENTE PROGRESIVO  O  CONTINUO

 Formación:
a) Afirmativo: Sujeto + Vb. to be + forma ing del verbo.
Ej: I am going, you are readig, he is watching.
b) Negativo: Sujeto + Vb. to be + not + forma ing del verbo. Ej: I am not going, you are not reading, he is not watching.
c) Interrogativo: Vb. to be + sujeto + forma ing del verbo: Ej: Am I going?, are you reading? is he watching?.
 Notas 
1) Si el verbo termina en "e", se suprime ésta antes de añadir ing. Ej:
come = coming.
2) Se suele emplear contrayendo el sujeto y el verbo to be.
Ej: I am coming => I'm coming, you are making => you're making.
3) En la forma negativa se pueden contraer, bien el sujeto y el verbo, bien el verbo y la negación. Ej: you are not reading => you're not reading => you aren't reading.
4) Comparación con el presente simple. Ej: I usually work on Saturday, but now I'm lying on the beach.
5) Adverbios de tiempo que se usan con el presente progresivo. Now, at the moment, today, this week...
 Usos
1.- Para acciones empezadas que aun no se han terminado.Ej: I am reading a book
2.- No es necesario que la acción se esté realizando en ese mismo momento. Se ha podido interrumpir momentáneamente. Ej: They are playing tennis
3.- Para acciones futuras. En este caso debe llevar una frase adverbial de tiempo. Ej: I am going to Madrid tomorrow
Ejemplo de la conjugación de un verbo en Presente Progresivo:
Afirmativo
Negativo
Interrogativo
I am speaking
I am not speaking
Am I speaking?
You are speaking
You are not speaking
Are you speaking?
He is speaking
He is not speaking
Is he speaking?
She is speaking
She is not speaking
Is she speaking?
It is speaking
It is not speaking
Is it speaking?
We are speaking
We are not speaking
Are we speaking?
They are speaking
They are not speaking
Are they speaking?

Para los tiempos pasado y futuro progresivos o continuos solo se reemplazara el auxiliar to be y el resto de las estructuras quedaran  igual. También son iguales para cualquiera de las formas afirmativas negativas e interrogativas.

Ejemplos:
PRESENTE
 Andy is watching TV.
Andy is not watching TV
Is Andy watching TV?

PASADO
 Andy was watching TV.
Andy was not watching TV
was  Andy watching TV?
FUTURO

Andy will be watching TV.
Andy won’t be watching TV
will Andy be watching TV
?

Conjugación del futuro: "going to"

El futuro going to se forma:

SUJETO + am/are/is going to +VERBO EN INFINITIVO
Conjugación
Significado
I am going to eat
yo iré a comer
you are going to eat
tú irás a comer
he is going to eat
él irá a comer
we are going to eat
nosotros iremos a comer
you are going to eat
vosotros iréis a comer
they are going to eat
ellos irán a comer
Contracciones
En argot se contrae going to en gonna:
Un ejemplo claro es la oración:
tonight is going to be a good night
hoy va a ser una buena noche
se convierte en:
tonight is gonna be a good night
también puede contraerse tonight y is, quedando:
tonight's gonna be a good night
La negación en el futuro going to
Para formar la negación se añade not después del am/are/is:
Estructura:
SUJETO + am/are/is not going to + VERBO EN INFINITIVO
I am not going to dance tonight
Yo no voy a ir a bailar esta noche
I'm not going to use the computer for around four hours
No voy a usar el ordenador en aproximadamente cuatro horas
La Interrogación en el futuro "going to"
Para formar la interrogación se invierte el orden del sujeto y del verbo auxiliar to be, esto es:
am/are/is + SUJETO + going to + VERBO EN INFINITIVO ?
Are you going to dance tonight?
¿Vas a bailar esta noche?
Uso del futuro going to
El "future going to" se usa para:
  • Acciones que se ha planificado realizar en el futuro, usualmente en un futuro cercano.
He is going to sing tomorrow night
Él va a ir a cantar mañana por la noche
Recordad que si la acción no es planificada (decisión espontanea) se usa el futuro simple
La pasiva con el futuro going to
La construcción de la pasiva es:
Sujeto + am/are/is going to be +Participio
Pasiva
Significado
I am going to be honored
yo voy a ser premiado
you will be being honored
tú vas a ser premiado
he will be being honored
él va a ser premiado
we will be being honored
nosotros vamos a ser premiados
you will be being honored
vosotros vais a ser premiados
they will be being honored
ellos van a ser premiados
3. ACTIVIDADES
1. Presentation. Ejercicio oral de pre saberes. (Evaluación diagnóstica)

2. Repaso del verbo To be y de las estructuras para construir oraciones afirmativas, interrogativas y negativas.

3. Ejercicio individual en el tablero.

4. Presentación y explicación de las reglas para trabajar los TIEMPOS PROGRESIVOS y EL FUTURO PROXIMO para las formas afirmativas, interrogativas  y negativas.

5. Afianzamiento del tema. (ejercicios orales y escritos en el tablero y en el cuaderno)

6. Practice. Selección de la oración correcta de acuerdo con el contexto de la oración y la estructura particular para cada una.

 Ejercicio escrito individual. Transformacion de las siguientes oraciones en pasado y future progresivo.


They are always complaining.
They are not always complaining.
Are they always complaining?

Jack is speaking to his boss right now.
Jack is not speaking to his boss right now.
Is Jack speaking to his boss right now?

She is going to the party tonight.
She is not going to the party tonight.
Is she going to the party tonight?

Margaret is working at McDonald's.
Margaret is not working at McDonald's.
Is Margaret working at McDonald's?

She is going to the concert this weekend.
She is not going to the concert this weekend.
Is she going to the concert this weekend?

Robert is studying hard for his final exam.
Robert is not studying hard for his final exam.
Is Robert studying hard for his final exam?

She is having a good time in New York.
She is not having a good time in New York.
Is she having a good time in New York?

Paul is feeling very well today.
Paul is not feeling very well today.
Is Paul feeling very well today?

Your puppy is smelling the flowers.
Your puppy is not smelling the flowers.
Is your puppy smelling the flowers?

They are coming with us this evening.
They are not coming with us this evening.
Are they coming with us this evening?

The children are playing in the garden.
The children are not palying in the garden.
Are the children playing in the garden?

It is raining now.
It is not raining now.
Is it raining now?

They are swimming in the pool.
They are not swimming in the pool.
Are they swimming in the pool?

He is constantly talking.
He is not constantly talking.
Is he constantly talking?


7. Ejercicio de completación  de oraciones con reglas de los tiempos progresivos  y de transformación de oraciones afirmativas, interrogativas y negativas del inglés al español y viceversa aplicando criterios para el uso de los gerundios y futuro próximo.

8. Ejercicios de selección múltiple tipo icfes.

9. Transformacion de oraciones del presente progresivo al presente simple.

10. Transformación de oraciones del presente simple al futuro próximo.

11. Traducción al español de oraciones en presente simple, progresivo y futuro próximo.


12 Reconocimiento de oraciones en tiempos progresivos y NEXT FUTURE en un texto dado.

13.Elaboracion de almanaques con. Oraciones  afirmativas interrogativas y negativas en presente simple.
               
14. Production.( Evaluación individual y trabajo en grupo)
4. CONTEXTOS Y RECURSOS

AULA DE INFORMATICA # 4
Fotocopias con listado de verbos y las reglas para la conjugación.



Fotocopias
Cuadernos y carpeta
Diccionarios
Laminas y revistas viejas
Colbón.


5. EVALUACIÓN
COGNITIVA: Evaluación escrita formal (Ejercicio de completación  y de transformación de oraciones del inglés al español y viceversa.)

Selección múltiple tipo ICFES.

EXPRESIVA: Realizar cuadro escrito de conjugación de verbos utilizando las estructuras correspondientes ara oraciones afirmativas, interrogativas y negativas para cada uno de los tiempos vistos.

AFECTIVA: Cumplimiento de las reglas de clase.
Trabaja con respeto y responsabilidad en las diferentes actividades de la clase.